the nutritive value of tea wastes in animal nutrition

نویسندگان

حسین توفیقی

کارشناس ارشد علوم دامی، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران احمد افضل زاده

استادیار گروه علوم دام و طیور، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران، پاکدشت حسن فضائلی

عضو هیات علمی موسسه تحقیقات علوم دامی کشور، کرج

چکیده

in this study, the chemical composition of the tea wastes determined. the value of dry matter, organic matter, crude protein, crude fiber, calcium and phosphorous 95, 94, 13.3, 23.1, 0.011 and 0.29 percent, respectively. in the experiment of digestibility by animal, five experimental rations (including tea waste and alfalfa in the proportion of 0:100, 10:90, 20:80, 25:75 and 30:70 percent) and four adult sheep of zel breed were used. digestion coefficients of dry matter and crude protein were decreased from 56.7 to 54.5 and 74 to 62.2 percent by increasing tea wastes in rations. intake of dry matter, crude protein and digestible dry matter were decreased from the first ration to the one with 30 percent tea wastes (p< 0.05). the amount of degradability of dry matter, organic matter and crude protein were decreased from 61.2 to 45.8 and 77 to 68.2 for 24 hours of incubation from ration with 100 percent alfalfa the one with 100 percent tea wastes (p< 0.05). the amount of gas production decreased from 33.4 to 20 and from 39 to 25 ml per 200 mg dm in 12 and 24 hours of incubation of ration with 100 percent alfalfa the one with 100 percent tea wastes (p< 0.05). it seems that tea wastes can be used as a fibrous feed with alfalfa (about 10 percent) for feeding the sheep.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The role of animal nutrition in improving the nutritive value of animal-derived foods in relation to chronic disease.

Foods derived from animals are an important source of nutrients in the diet; for example, milk and meat together provide about 60 and 55% of the dietary intake of Ca and protein respectively in the UK. However, certain aspects of some animal-derived foods, particularly their fat and saturated fatty acid (SFA) contents, have led to concerns that these foods substantially contribute to the risk o...

متن کامل

Microbial Fuel Cell: New Assay for Nutritive Value Determination of Whole Cottonseed Used in Ruminants Nutrition

The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between gas produced through in vitro gas production test and microbial fuel cell (MFC) technique and introduce new assay for evaluation of ruminants feedstuffs. The treatments were 1) control diet (without whole cottonseed, monensin and vitamin E; CD), 2) diet containing 20.00% whole cottonseed (CSD), 3) diet including 20.00% who...

متن کامل

The Nutritive Value of Palm Kernel Cake for Animal Feed

In Malaysia, most of the PKC produced are from expeller extraction. Though solvent extraction is also used in the extraction of palm kernel oil but the process is costly and screw press extraction (expeller) is the rule in many palm oil processing plants. The difference in the quality of expeller PKC and solvent extracted is small, although in general expeller PKC contains more oil (4%-8%) than...

متن کامل

Cheated Minerals in Animal Nutrition

Chelating is the chemical process by which a mineral (iron, cobalt, copper, zinc, and manganese) is combined with a mixture of amino acids and peptides. The resulting substances are known as chelates. Another descriptive term, proteinates, refers to the amino acid bond. These chelated minerals are thought to be more digestible than nonchelated forms. In other words, chelation makes the minerals...

متن کامل

Cheated Minerals in Animal Nutrition

Chelating is the chemical process by which a mineral (iron, cobalt, copper, zinc, and manganese) is combined with a mixture of amino acids and peptides. The resulting substances are known as chelates. Another descriptive term, proteinates, refers to the amino acid bond. These chelated minerals are thought to be more digestible than nonchelated forms. In other words, chelation makes the minerals...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
کشاورزی (منتشر نمی شود)

جلد ۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۱-۲۹

کلمات کلیدی
[ ' i n t h i s s t u d y ' , ' t h e c h e m i c a l c o m p o s i t i o n o f t h e t e a w a s t e s d e t e r m i n e d . t h e v a l u e o f d r y m a t t e r ' , ' o r g a n i c m a t t e r ' , ' c r u d e p r o t e i n ' , ' c r u d e f i b e r ' , ' c a l c i u m a n d p h o s p h o r o u s 9 5 ' , 9 4 , ' 1 3 . 3 ' , ' 2 3 . 1 ' , ' 0 . 0 1 1 a n d 0 . 2 9 p e r c e n t ' , ' r e s p e c t i v e l y . i n t h e e x p e r i m e n t o f d i g e s t i b i l i t y b y a n i m a l ' , ' f i v e e x p e r i m e n t a l r a t i o n s ( i n c l u d i n g t e a w a s t e a n d a l f a l f a i n t h e p r o p o r t i o n o f 0 : 1 0 0 ' , ' 1 0 : 9 0 ' , ' 2 0 : 8 0 ' , ' 2 5 : 7 5 a n d 3 0 : 7 0 p e r c e n t ) a n d f o u r a d u l t s h e e p o f z e l b r e e d w e r e u s e d . d i g e s t i o n c o e f f i c i e n t s o f d r y m a t t e r a n d c r u d e p r o t e i n w e r e d e c r e a s e d f r o m 5 6 . 7 t o 5 4 . 5 a n d 7 4 t o 6 2 . 2 p e r c e n t b y i n c r e a s i n g t e a w a s t e s i n r a t i o n s . i n t a k e o f d r y m a t t e r ' , ' c r u d e p r o t e i n a n d d i g e s t i b l e d r y m a t t e r w e r e d e c r e a s e d f r o m t h e f i r s t r a t i o n t o t h e o n e w i t h 3 0 p e r c e n t t e a w a s t e s ( p < 0 . 0 5 ) . t h e a m o u n t o f d e g r a d a b i l i t y o f d r y m a t t e r ' , ' o r g a n i c m a t t e r a n d c r u d e p r o t e i n w e r e d e c r e a s e d f r o m 6 1 . 2 t o 4 5 . 8 a n d 7 7 t o 6 8 . 2 f o r 2 4 h o u r s o f i n c u b a t i o n f r o m r a t i o n w i t h 1 0 0 p e r c e n t a l f a l f a t h e o n e w i t h 1 0 0 p e r c e n t t e a w a s t e s ( p < 0 . 0 5 ) . t h e a m o u n t o f g a s p r o d u c t i o n d e c r e a s e d f r o m 3 3 . 4 t o 2 0 a n d f r o m 3 9 t o 2 5 m l p e r 2 0 0 m g d m i n 1 2 a n d 2 4 h o u r s o f i n c u b a t i o n o f r a t i o n w i t h 1 0 0 p e r c e n t a l f a l f a t h e o n e w i t h 1 0 0 p e r c e n t t e a w a s t e s ( p < 0 . 0 5 ) . i t s e e m s t h a t t e a w a s t e s c a n b e u s e d a s a f i b r o u s f e e d w i t h a l f a l f a ( a b o u t 1 0 p e r c e n t ) f o r f e e d i n g t h e s h e e p . ' ]

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023